TEMPLE, Texas — The 2024 Atlantic Hurricane Season got off to a very busy start! The season officially began on June 1 and is set to end on November 30.
Even though the season officially ends in November, it is rare but not unlikely for hurricanes to development outside of the season, so always stay informed and prepared.
Already three named storms have been recorded, Tropical Storm Alberto, Major Category 5 Hurricane Beryl, and Tropical Storm Chris. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) already predicts an above-average season with 25 named storms possible by the end of the season.
Are you familiar with the term La Nina? Well, La Nina could have a direct influence on hurricane season as we transition to a La Nina pattern between August-October.
La Nina is when warm trade winds blow towards Asia, and cooler water emerges in the Eastern Pacific. The wintertime weather pattern is then changed with drier and warmer conditions for us here in Texas.
So, what does that mean for hurricane season? During La Nina, less wind shear is present, making it easier for hurricanes to develop. Since we are transitioning into the La Nina pattern during peak hurricane season, expect a spike in hurricane development during the months of August, September and October.
Warm sea surface temperatures 80 degrees or above, converging winds at the surface, plenty of moisture and upper-level winds blowing in the same direction is what is needed for tropical development. Once the storm moves inland it can cause catastrophic damage due to strong winds, storm surge, flooding and excessive rain. Hurricanes are categorized by winds based off the Saffir-Simpson Scale.
Category 1: Winds 74-95 mph
Category 2: Winds 96-110 mph
Major Hurricanes
Category 3: Winds 111-130 mph
Category 4: Winds 131-155 mph
Category 5: Winds 155+ mph
It is never too early to prepare for hurricane season. You can always stay ready by prepping a hurricane safety kit. This safety kit should include items such as: non-perishable foods, water, candles, matches, flashlights, batteries, generator, form of identification, medicines and first aid kit. You can keep this bag packed and stored in a safe location so it will be readily and easily accessible during an emergency. Your 6 News Weather Impact Team will keep you informed on any hurricanes that will bring threatening weather to our area.
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